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Ioannis Fulias, “Sonata forms and their theoretical evolution: Concluding remarks on the first three sonata types – The contribution of Sonata Theory by Hepokoski and Darcy to the current scientific debate”, Polyphonia 16, Athens 2010, p. 112-154.

The ninth part of this extensive survey of the theoretical evolution of sonata forms from 18th to 20th centuries completes the investigation of the first three sonata types (i.e. ternary, binary and sonata without development), marking the general tendencies that prevail in the relevant sources (handbooks of composition and analysis, as well as newer musicological studies) during the classic period, from mid-19th-century to mid-20th-century and afterwards. Special emphasis is given to the known controversy on whether the basic sonata type is ternary or binary, based not only on thematic or tonal-harmonic criteria but also on the possible macrostructural repeats. Although Elements of Sonata Theory by James Hepokoski and Warren Darcy belong to the 21st-century, this recent contribution is so significant and exhaustive that could not be disregarded in the present study; on the contrary, Hepokoski’s and Darcy’s main views on the first three sonata types are here summarised with some annotations that mostly underline the (latent) historical background of their theory. At the end of this paper, there is also a summary of the specifications of the three aforementioned sonata types in the classic period, according to the music theoretical writings from mid-18th-century up to late-20th-century.


© Ioannis Fulias